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Dưới đây là bộ 20 câu trắc nghiệm đọc hiểu tiếng Anh với chủ đề liên quan đến nước **Japan**:

## 🇯🇵 **Topic: Japan – Culture and Life**

### 📘 **Passage 1: Introduction to Japan**

Japan is an island country in East Asia. It is made up of four main islands and many smaller ones. Japan is famous for its technology, culture, and beautiful nature. The capital city is Tokyo, one of the largest cities in the world.

#### **Questions:**

1. Where is Japan located?

   A. Europe

   B. East Asia

   C. Africa

   D. South America

   ✅ **Answer: B**


2. How many main islands does Japan have?

   A. Two

   B. Four

   C. Ten

   D. One

   ✅ **Answer: B**


3. What is Japan famous for?

   A. Deserts

   B. Technology and culture

   C. Rainforests

   D. Icebergs

   ✅ **Answer: B**


4. What is the capital city of Japan?

   A. Osaka

   B. Kyoto

   C. Tokyo

   D. Hiroshima

   ✅ **Answer: C**


5. Tokyo is...

   A. A small village

   B. One of the largest cities in the world

   C. A mountain

   D. A river

   ✅ **Answer: B**


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### 📘 **Passage 2: Japanese Food**


Japanese food is healthy and delicious. Sushi, a famous Japanese dish, is made with rice and raw fish. Other popular foods include ramen (noodle soup), tempura (fried seafood or vegetables), and miso soup. Japanese meals often have rice, fish, and vegetables.


#### **Questions:**


6. What is sushi made of?

   A. Bread and cheese

   B. Rice and raw fish

   C. Pasta and sauce

   D. Meat and potatoes

   ✅ **Answer: B**


7. What is ramen?

   A. Fried rice

   B. Noodle soup

   C. Grilled meat

   D. Salad

   ✅ **Answer: B**


8. What is tempura?

   A. Fried seafood or vegetables

   B. A type of sushi

   C. A drink

   D. A dessert

   ✅ **Answer: A**


9. What do Japanese meals often include?

   A. Bread and butter

   B. Rice, fish, and vegetables

   C. Pizza and pasta

   D. Burgers and fries

   ✅ **Answer: B**


10. How is Japanese food described?

    A. Spicy and sweet

    B. Healthy and delicious

    C. Bitter and sour

    D. Cold and hard

    ✅ **Answer: B**


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### 📘 **Passage 3: Traditional Festivals in Japan**


Japan has many traditional festivals. One famous festival is the Cherry Blossom Festival in spring, when people enjoy the beautiful pink flowers. Another important event is the Gion Matsuri in Kyoto, held in summer with parades and music. Festivals show Japan’s culture and bring people together.


#### **Questions:**


11. When is the Cherry Blossom Festival?

    A. Winter

    B. Spring

    C. Summer

    D. Autumn

    ✅ **Answer: B**


12. What color are the cherry blossoms?

    A. Blue

    B. Pink

    C. Yellow

    D. Red

    ✅ **Answer: B**


13. Where is the Gion Matsuri held?

    A. Tokyo

    B. Osaka

    C. Kyoto

    D. Hiroshima

    ✅ **Answer: C**


14. What happens at the Gion Matsuri?

    A. Parades and music

    B. Swimming races

    C. Skiing

    D. Fireworks only

    ✅ **Answer: A**


15. What do festivals in Japan show?

    A. Food only

    B. Culture and community

    C. Sports events

    D. Weather changes

    ✅ **Answer: B**


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### 📘 **Passage 4: Japanese Technology**


Japan is known for advanced technology. It has many famous companies that make cars, robots, and electronics. Japanese trains are very fast and on time. Technology helps improve daily life in Japan, from medicine to transportation.


#### **Questions:**


16. What is Japan known for in technology?

    A. Ancient tools

    B. Advanced technology

    C. Farming machines

    D. Old computers

    ✅ **Answer: B**


17. What kinds of products come from Japan?

    A. Cars, robots, and electronics

    B. Food and clothes only

    C. Furniture

    D. Paintings

    ✅ **Answer: A**


18. What is special about Japanese trains?

    A. They are slow

    B. They are very fast and on time

    C. They run only in winter

    D. They are only for tourists

    ✅ **Answer: B**


19. How does technology help Japan?

    A. It doesn’t help

    B. It improves daily life and transportation

    C. It causes problems

    D. It is used only in schools

    ✅ **Answer: B**


20. What is the main idea of the passage?

    A. Japan is a country with rich culture and advanced technology

    B. Japan is a small village

    C. Japan has no culture

    D. Japan is in Africa

    ✅ **Answer: A**


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