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Dưới đây là bộ 20 câu trắc nghiệm đọc hiểu tiếng Anh chủ đề khác về Nhật Bản:
## 🏯 **Topic: Japanese Festivals and Traditions**
### 📖 **Passage: Festivals in Japan**
Japan has many festivals celebrated throughout the year. One of the most famous is the **Cherry Blossom Festival** or **Hanami**, which celebrates the blooming of cherry trees in spring. People gather in parks to enjoy the beautiful pink flowers and have picnics with family and friends.
Another popular festival is **Gion Matsuri** in Kyoto, held every July. It features large, colorful floats and traditional music. People wear yukata, a light summer kimono, and enjoy street food and games.
The **Obon Festival** is a time to honor ancestors. It takes place in August and includes dances called Bon Odori, as well as lighting lanterns to guide the spirits of the dead back home.
Japanese festivals often combine ancient traditions with modern celebrations, showing the importance of community and history in Japanese culture.
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### **Questions:**
1. What does the Cherry Blossom Festival celebrate?
A. The New Year
B. The blooming of cherry trees
C. Harvest time
D. Autumn leaves
✅ **Answer: B**
2. When is the Gion Matsuri held?
A. April
B. December
C. July
D. August
✅ **Answer: C**
3. What do people wear during Gion Matsuri?
A. Yukata
B. Business suits
C. Casual clothes
D. School uniforms
✅ **Answer: A**
4. What is Obon Festival for?
A. Celebrating new babies
B. Honoring ancestors
C. Starting school
D. Harvesting rice
✅ **Answer: B**
5. What is a Bon Odori?
A. A type of food
B. A dance
C. A game
D. A song
✅ **Answer: B**
6. What do people do during Hanami?
A. Watch fireworks
B. Have picnics under cherry trees
C. Go to the beach
D. Visit temples only
✅ **Answer: B**
7. What is a common activity at Gion Matsuri?
A. Watching a movie
B. Enjoying street food and games
C. Skiing
D. Going shopping
✅ **Answer: B**
8. Which season is the Cherry Blossom Festival in?
A. Summer
B. Winter
C. Spring
D. Autumn
✅ **Answer: C**
9. What is the purpose of lighting lanterns during Obon?
A. To decorate streets
B. To guide spirits of ancestors
C. To celebrate birthdays
D. To mark a festival ending
✅ **Answer: B**
10. Japanese festivals combine:
A. Ancient traditions and modern celebrations
B. Only old customs
C. Only modern music
D. Sports competitions
✅ **Answer: A**
11. Gion Matsuri features:
A. Large, colorful floats
B. Fireworks only
C. Tea ceremonies
D. Horse races
✅ **Answer: A**
12. Which festival takes place in August?
A. Hanami
B. Gion Matsuri
C. Obon Festival
D. New Year Festival
✅ **Answer: C**
13. What do people often do during Obon?
A. Travel abroad
B. Dance and light lanterns
C. Plant trees
D. Bake cakes
✅ **Answer: B**
14. Festivals in Japan show the importance of:
A. Community and history
B. Shopping and sales
C. Sports
D. Television
✅ **Answer: A**
15. During which festival do people wear yukata?
A. Hanami
B. Gion Matsuri
C. Obon Festival
D. Christmas
✅ **Answer: B**
16. Hanami is also known as:
A. Flower viewing
B. Lantern festival
C. Dance festival
D. Food festival
✅ **Answer: A**
17. Which festival involves colorful floats?
A. Obon
B. Hanami
C. Gion Matsuri
D. Christmas
✅ **Answer: C**
18. What is the main theme of the Obon Festival?
A. Spring planting
B. Honoring ancestors
C. New Year's celebration
D. Harvest festival
✅ **Answer: B**
19. How do Japanese festivals mix tradition and modernity?
A. By ignoring old customs
B. By combining ancient traditions with modern celebrations
C. By only focusing on new trends
D. By having no connection to history
✅ **Answer: B**
20. What kind of food is popular at Gion Matsuri?
A. Western food only
B. Street food
C. Only sweets
D. Seafood only
✅ **Answer: B**
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