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Dưới đây là một bộ **20 câu trắc nghiệm đọc hiểu tiếng Anh** với **chủ đề mới: Space and the Solar System** 🚀🌍


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## 🌌 **Topic: Space and the Solar System**


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### 📘 **Passage 1: The Solar System**


Our solar system is made up of the Sun and eight planets. The planets orbit the Sun in paths called orbits. The planets include Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Earth is the only planet known to have life. Jupiter is the largest planet, while Mercury is the smallest and closest to the Sun.


#### **Questions:**


1. What is in the solar system?

   A. Only Earth

   B. The Moon and Mars

   C. The Sun and eight planets

   D. Only stars

   ✅ **Answer: C**


2. What do the planets do around the Sun?

   A. Sleep

   B. Float away

   C. Orbit

   D. Shine

   ✅ **Answer: C**


3. Which planet is known to have life?

   A. Mars

   B. Earth

   C. Jupiter

   D. Saturn

   ✅ **Answer: B**


4. What is the largest planet?

   A. Earth

   B. Venus

   C. Jupiter

   D. Neptune

   ✅ **Answer: C**


5. Which planet is closest to the Sun?

   A. Neptune

   B. Mercury

   C. Mars

   D. Uranus

   ✅ **Answer: B**


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### 📘 **Passage 2: The Moon**


The Moon is Earth’s only natural satellite. It moves around Earth in about 27 days. The Moon does not have its own light; it reflects sunlight. People first landed on the Moon in 1969. The Moon affects tides on Earth because of its gravity.


#### **Questions:**


6. What is the Moon?

   A. A star

   B. Earth’s satellite

   C. A planet

   D. A cloud

   ✅ **Answer: B**


7. How long does the Moon take to move around Earth?

   A. 1 day

   B. 7 days

   C. About 27 days

   D. 100 days

   ✅ **Answer: C**


8. Does the Moon produce light?

   A. Yes

   B. No, it reflects sunlight

   C. Only during full moon

   D. Only at night

   ✅ **Answer: B**


9. When did humans first land on the Moon?

   A. 1945

   B. 2000

   C. 1969

   D. 1980

   ✅ **Answer: C**


10. What effect does the Moon have on Earth?

    A. Makes earthquakes

    B. Affects tides

    C. Changes seasons

    D. Causes rain

    ✅ **Answer: B**


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### 📘 **Passage 3: Astronauts**


Astronauts are people trained to travel and work in space. They must be healthy and smart, and they go through special training. In space, astronauts live in spaceships or space stations. They float because there is no gravity. They wear special suits to stay safe during spacewalks.


#### **Questions:**


11. Who are astronauts?

    A. Space robots

    B. People who travel in space

    C. Space animals

    D. Scientists on Earth

    ✅ **Answer: B**


12. What must astronauts have?

    A. Money

    B. Health and training

    C. Books

    D. Cars

    ✅ **Answer: B**


13. Why do astronauts float in space?

    A. Because of strong winds

    B. Due to no gravity

    C. Their suits are heavy

    D. Spaceships push them

    ✅ **Answer: B**


14. Where do astronauts live in space?

    A. On clouds

    B. In airplanes

    C. In spaceships or space stations

    D. On the Moon only

    ✅ **Answer: C**


15. Why do astronauts wear special suits?

    A. For fashion

    B. To stay warm

    C. To look cool

    D. For safety during spacewalks

    ✅ **Answer: D**


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### 📘 **Passage 4: Mars – The Red Planet**


Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun. It is known as the Red Planet because of its red color. Scientists are very interested in Mars and are sending robots to explore it. Some believe that humans may live on Mars in the future. Mars has mountains, valleys, and even signs of ancient rivers.


#### **Questions:**


16. Which planet is Mars from the Sun?

    A. First

    B. Fourth

    C. Sixth

    D. Eighth

    ✅ **Answer: B**


17. Why is Mars called the Red Planet?

    A. Because it is hot

    B. Because of its red color

    C. Because of red animals

    D. Because it is far

    ✅ **Answer: B**


18. What are scientists doing with Mars?

    A. Ignoring it

    B. Moving it

    C. Sending robots to explore

    D. Living there now

    ✅ **Answer: C**


19. What might happen in the future on Mars?

    A. Earth may crash into Mars

    B. It will turn green

    C. Humans might live there

    D. Mars will become the Sun

    ✅ **Answer: C**


20. What features does Mars have?

    A. Lakes and oceans

    B. Mountains, valleys, old rivers

    C. Forests and animals

    D. Icebergs and volcanoes

    ✅ **Answer: B**


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